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Electronic payments leaving checks behind |
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The number of checks we write keeps going down and electronic payments are increasing, according to a Federal Reserve study released Monday. The study found that more than
two-thirds of noncash payments were made electronically in 2006, up from 50 percent in 2003, the last year
studied by the Fed.
In 2006, the Fed counted 62.7 billion electronic payments in
the United States,
compared to 30.6 billion checks paid. The electronic payments had a value of
$34.1 trillion, while the checks paid had a value of $41.7 trillion.
The annual growth rate of electronic payment transactions
was 12.4 percent from 2003 to 2006, compared to a 6.4 percent annual decline
for checks. One of the biggest drivers of increasing electronic payments came
from debit card transactions.
The Fed has been cutting back check-processing
operations in recent years as a result of the increasing use of electronic
payments. The Charlotte Fed branch will shift work to Atlanta in the second quarter of 2009. A
small staff will remain to print so-called "substitute checks" --
hard copies of electronically shipped checks.
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